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How to Obtain a Spouse Visa for a Japanese National

How to Obtain a Spouse Visa

Spouse Visa Requirements:
Credibility, Stability & Conduct

Prerequisite

"Legally valid" marriage in both countries

JapanFamily Register
+
Home CountryMarriage Certificate

3 Additional Requirements to Satisfy

1. Credibility of Marriage

It must NOT be a "sham marriage."

  • How you met, courtship story, introductions to family
  • Cohabitation (living apart is a red flag)
  • Dating records (photos, LINE messages, etc.)

2. Stability and Continuity

Financial capability and communication ability.

IncomeTax & income certificates
LanguageCan you communicate?

3. Good Conduct

No issues with past immigration history.

If there are overstays or non-status activity violations, approval may be denied.
*If violations exist, a letter of reflection may be needed.

"I want to get a spouse visa, but what conditions do I need to meet?"

To obtain a spouse visa, simply being married is not enough. As a prerequisite, a "legally valid marriage in both countries" must be established, proven through family register and marriage certificate.

In addition, the following 3 important criteria must be met.

1. Credibility of the Marriage

Essentially, this means proving it is NOT a "sham marriage."

What must be proven:

  • How you met and your courtship story
  • Relationship with each other's families
  • Reality of married life including cohabitation

In particular, "cohabitation" is crucial. Unless there is a very good reason, approval is difficult if you plan to live separately.
Also, a large age gap or short dating period requires more thorough evidence.

2. Ability to Sustain a Stable Married Life

"Financial capability" to live stably in Japan and "communication ability" between spouses are examined.

IncomeProven through resident tax certificates. Evaluated based on total household income.
LanguageCan you converse in a common language? JLPT certificates are also helpful.

3. Good Conduct

For those already in Japan applying for a change, their immigration history to date is reviewed.

  • Any overstays?
  • Compliance with part-time work hour limits?
  • Any other immigration law violations?

*If there are unavoidable circumstances, approval may still be possible with a statement of explanation and letter of reflection.

Summary

Logically proving these 3 requirements to Immigration through your "Statement of Reasons" and "Supporting Documents" is the shortest path to approval.

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